RED SEA

The Red ocean is an extension of the Indian Ocean, lying between the Arabian Peninsula and Africa, with a surface are roughly equal to the US state of California. The affiliation to the ocean is within the south through the Babel Man deb strait and also the Gulf of Aden within the north, there's the Sinai Peninsula, the Gulf of Aqaba, and also the Gulf of Suez . The Red ocean may be a world two hundred ecoregion. The ocean is underlain by the Red ocean Rift that is an element of the nice Rift Valley.
The name of the ocean could signify the seasonal blooms of the red-coloured Trichodesmium erythraeum close to the water's surface.



The Red ocean features a surface space of roughly 438,000 km (169,100 mi). It's regarding 2250 km (1398 mi) long and, at its widest purpose, 355 km (220.6 mi) wide. it's a most depth of 2211 m (7254 ft) within the central median trench, and a mean depth of 490 m (1,608 ft). However, there are in depth shallow shelves, noted for his or her marine life and corals. the ocean is that the habitat of over 1,000 invertebrate species, and two hundred soft and laborious corals. regarding three hundred laborious coral species are recorded from the Red ocean as an entire. it's the world's northernmost tropical ocean.
The red ocean is very salty. it's known for dangerous depths as for divers. Today, this normally azure-blue body of water fills an extension of the nice Africal Rift Valley, and is over 2000 km long and over three hundred km wide at its widest purpose between Eritrea and Saudi Arabia.Rocky deserts, sand dunes and salt marshes characterise Eritrea's coastline. The coastal plains are terribly dry and receive solely scanty quantity of rainfall.

The Red ocean was shaped by Arabia splitting from Africa thanks to movement of the Red ocean Rift. This split started within the Eocene and accelerated throughout the Oligocene. the ocean remains widening and it's thought of that the ocean can become an ocean in time. In 1949, a deep water survey reported anomalously hot brines within the central portion of the Red ocean. Later work within the Sixties confirmed the presence of hot, sixty °C (140 °F), saline brines and associated metalliferous mud. the recent solutions were emanating from a lively sub seafloor rift. The highly saline character of the waters wasn't hospitable to living organisms.A number of volcanic islands rise from the middle of the ocean.The Red ocean may be a wealthy and numerous ecosystem. quite 1200 species of fish are recorded within the Red ocean, and around 100% of those are found nowhere else. This conjointly includes forty two species of deepwater fish.
In the most southerly parts of the Red ocean, tourism of any kind) is presently thought of risky as a result of the presence of pirates originating from uncontrolled zones of Somalia. true is even worse within the Gulf of Aden between Somalia and Yemen.